알렉산드리아
Alexandria
지명다른 표기: Alexandrian,Alexandria
[Easton 한국어 번역]
하애굽의 고대 중심 도시로, 창건자인 알렉산더 대왕의 이름을 따서 그렇게 불렸다(주전 약 333년). 니느웨와 바벨론은 모두 멸망하였고 로마는 아직 크게 일어나지 않았으므로, 오랫동안 당시 존재하던 도시 가운데 가장 큰 도시였다. 이백 년 동안 애굽 왕들의 거처였다. 구약에는 언급되지 않으며, 신약에서도 부수적으로만 언급된다. 말에 능하고 성경에 능통한 아볼로가 이 도시 출신이었다(행 18:24). 스데반이 순교할 당시 알렉산드리아에서 온 많은 유대인이 예루살렘에 있었으며, 그곳에 회당을 가지고 있었다(행 6:9). 한때 이 도시에 거주한 유대인이 무려 만 명에 이르렀다고 한다. 이 도시에는 칠십만 권을 소장한 유명한 도서관이 있었으나, 사라센인들이 불태웠다(주후 642년). 히브리어 성경이 헬라어로 번역된 곳도 이곳이었다. 이 번역은 칠십 명의 학자가 그 작업에 참여하였다는 전승에 따라 칠십인역이라고 불린다. 그러나 전체가 한 번에 번역된 것은 아니었다. 주전 280년에 시작되어 주전 약 200년 또는 150년에 완성되었다. (역본 참조.)
영문 원문·다른 사전 펼치기
[Easton]
The ancient metropolis of Lower Egypt, so called from its founder, Alexander the Great (about B.C. 333). It was for a long period the greatest of existing cities, for both Nineveh and Babylon had been destroyed, and Rome had not yet risen to greatness. It was the residence of the kings of Egypt for 200 years. It is not mentioned in the Old Testament, and only incidentally in the New. Apollos, eloquent and mighty in the Scriptures, was a native of this city (Acts 18:24). Many Jews from Alexandria were in Jerusalem, where they had a synagogue (Acts 6:9), at the time of Stephen’s martyrdom. At one time it is said that as many as 10,000 Jews resided in this city. It possessed a famous library of 700,000 volumes, which was burned by the Saracens (A.D. 642). It was here that the Hebrew Bible was translated into Greek. This is called the Septuagint version, from the tradition that seventy learned men were engaged in executing it. It was, however, not all translated at one time. It was begun B.C. 280, and finished about B.C. 200 or 150. (See VERSION.)
[Nave]
–A city of Egypt Ac 6:9
–Ships of Ac 27:6 ; 28:11
–Apollos born in Ac 18:24
[STEPBible TIPNR]
A location first mentioned at Act.6.9)
referred to as Alexandria (Ἀλεξανδρῖνος), or Alexandrian (Ἀλεξανδρεύς).
[Theographic]
The ancient metropolis of Lower Egypt, so called from its founder, Alexander the Great (about B.C. 333). It was for a long period the greatest of existing cities, for both Nineveh and Babylon had been destroyed, and Rome had not yet risen to greatness. It was the residence of the kings of Egypt for 200 years. It is not mentioned in the Old Testament, and only incidentally in the New. Apollos, eloquent and mighty in the Scriptures, was a native of this city (Acts 18:24). Many Jews from Alexandria were in Jerusalem, where they had a synagogue (Acts 6:9), at the time of Stephen’s martyrdom. At one time it is said that as many as 10,000 Jews resided in this city. It possessed a famous library of 700,000 volumes, which was burned by the Saracens (A.D. 642). It was here that the Hebrew Bible was translated into Greek. This is called the Septuagint version, from the tradition that seventy learned men were engaged in executing it. It was, however, not all translated at one time. It was begun B.C. 280, and finished about B.C. 200 or 150.
항목 출처: Theographic; Easton; Nave; STEPBible TIPNR; OpenBible.info · CC BY-SA 4.0; Public domain; NEUU CC BY 4.0; CC BY 4.0
OpenStreetMap에서 위치 보기 ↗ (31.19537, 29.90413 · 추정 위치)
등장 구절 4절
사도행전 6:9 본문 보기
리버디노, 구레네인, 알렉산드리아인, 길리기아와 아시아에서 온 사람들의 회당이라는 각 회당에서 어떤 자들이 일어나 스데반으로 더불어 변론할새
원어 · 헬라어
STEPBible.org · Tyndale House Cambridge · CC BY 4.0. TAHOT 주 본문(L/Q/R), TAGNT 주 본문(N)과 N 없는 절의 전통 본문(K). 한글 읽기: 규칙 변환 참고(전통·문맥별 차이).
사도행전 18:24 본문 보기
알렉산드리아에서 난 아볼로라 하는 유대인이 에베소에 이르니 이 사람은 학문이 많고 성경에 능한 자라
원어 · 헬라어
STEPBible.org · Tyndale House Cambridge · CC BY 4.0. TAHOT 주 본문(L/Q/R), TAGNT 주 본문(N)과 N 없는 절의 전통 본문(K). 한글 읽기: 규칙 변환 참고(전통·문맥별 차이).