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히브리어 עַזָּה히브리어 עַיָּה히브리어 עַזָּתִי헬라어 Γάζα
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추정 위치 · 31.50396, 34.46203
좌표 출처: Theographic; Easton; Smith; Hitchcock; Nave; STEPBible TIPNR; OpenBible.info · CC BY-SA 4.0; Public domain; NEUU CC BY 4.0; CC BY 4.0

주변 성경 지명 5곳 · 직선거리순
  1. Ayyah 3.57 km
  2. 브솔 12.02 km
  3. Valley of Gerar 15.63 km
  4. Esek 15.63 km
  5. Sitnah 15.63 km

다른 표기: Gaza,Azzah,Ayyah,Gazite,Gazathite

[Easton 한국어 번역] 히브리어 이름인 가사(Azzah)라고도 불리며(신 2:23; 왕상 4:24; 렘 25:20), ‘강한’이라는 뜻이다. 지중해 연안의 성읍으로, 일찍부터 애굽과의 대규모 상업 교역의 주요 중심지로서 중요하였다는 점이 두드러진다. 세계에서 가장 오래된 성읍들 중 하나이다(창 10:19; 수 15:47). 최초의 주민은 아위 사람들이었으나, 블레셋의 한 부족인 갑돌 사람들이 그들을 정복하고 몰아냈다(신 2:23; 수 13:2, 3). 땅을 나눌 때 이 성읍은 유다의 몫이 되었다(수 15:47; 삿 1:18). 여호와께 속건제로 금 독종을 하나씩 바친 블레셋의 다섯 큰 성읍 중 가장 남쪽에 있었다(삼상 6:17). 삼손은 그 성문을 떼어 메고 갔다(삿 16:1-3). 후에 그는 이곳에서 포로가 되어 ‘옥에서 맷돌을 돌렸다.’ 또한 이곳에서 다곤의 신전을 무너뜨려 ‘블레셋 모든 방백’을 죽였으며, 자신도 그 무너진 잔해 속에서 죽었다(삿 16:21-30). 선지자들은 이 성읍에 임할 하나님의 심판을 선포한다(렘 25:20; 47:5; 암 1:6, 7; 습 2:4). 사도행전 8:26에도 이 성읍이 언급된다. 여기서 빌립은 예루살렘에서 가사로 내려가는 길, 곧 예루살렘에서 남서쪽으로 약 6마일 떨어진 곳으로 가는 길을 택하라는 말을 듣는다. ‘그 길은 광야라’는 말은 곧 ‘광야 길’을 뜻하며, 아마도 헤브론을 거쳐 유대 남부의 광야 산지를 통과하는 길이었을 것이다. (삼손을 보라.) 이 성읍은 이르면 주전 1600년의 기념물들에도 나타난다. 그 작은 항구는 지금 엘미네라고 불린다.
영문 원문·다른 사전 펼치기
[Easton] Called also Azzah, which is its Hebrew name (Deut. 2:23; 1 Kings 4:24; Jer. 25:20), strong, a city on the Mediterranean shore, remarkable for its early importance as the chief centre of a great commercial traffic with Egypt. It is one of the oldest cities of the world (Gen. 10:19; Josh. 15:47). Its earliest inhabitants were the Avims, who were conquered and displaced by the Caphtorims (Deut. 2:23; Josh. 13:2, 3), a Philistine tribe. In the division of the land it fell to the lot of Judah (Josh. 15:47; Judg. 1:18). It was the southernmost of the five great Philistine cities which gave each a golden emerod as a trespass-offering unto the Lord (1 Sam. 6:17). Its gates were carried away by Samson (Judg. 16:1-3). Here he was afterwards a prisoner, and “did grind in the prison house.” Here he also pulled down the temple of Dagon, and slew “all the lords of the Philistines,” himself also perishing in the ruin (Judg. 16:21-30). The prophets denounce the judgments of God against it (Jer. 25:20; 47:5; Amos 1:6, 7; Zeph. 2:4). It is referred to in Acts 8:26. Philip is here told to take the road from Jerusalem to Gaza (about 6 miles south-west of Jerusalem), “which is desert”, i.e., the “desert road,” probably by Hebron, through the desert hills of Southern Judea. (See SAMSON.) It is noticed on monuments as early as B.C. 1600. Its small port is now called el-Mineh. [Smith] (the fortified; the strong) (properly Azzah), one of the five chief cities of the Philistines. It is remarkable for its continuous existence and importance from the very earliest times. The secret of this unbroken history is to be found in the situation of Gaza. It is the last town in the southwest of Palestine, on the frontier towards Egypt. The same peculiarity of situation has made Gaza important in a military sense. Its name means “the strong;” and this was well elucidated in its siege by Alexander the Great, which lasted five months. In the conquest of Joshua the territory of Gaza is mentioned as one which he was not able to subdue. (Joshua 10:41; 11:22; 13:3) It was assigned to the tribe of Judah, (Joshua 15:47) and that tribe did obtain possession of it, (Judges 1:18) but did not hold it long, (Judges 3:3; 13:1) and apparently it continued through the time of Samuel, Saul and David to be a Philistine city. 1Sam 6:17; 14:52; 31:1; 2Sam 21:15 Solomon became master of “Azzah,” (1 Kings 4:24) but in after times the same trouble with the Philistines recurred. (2 Chronicles 21:16; 26:6; 28:18) The passage where Gaza is mentioned in the New Testament (Acts 8:26) is full of interest. It is the account of the baptism of the Ethiopian eunuch on his return from Jerusalem to Egypt. Gaza is the modern Ghuzzeh, a Mohammedan town of about 16,000 inhabitants, situated partly on an oblong hill of moderate height and partly on the lower ground. The climate of the place is almost tropical, but it has deep wells of excellent water. There are a few palm trees in the town, and its fruit orchards are very productive; but the chief feature of the neighborhood is the wide-spread olive grove to the north and northeast [Hitchcock] strong; a goat [Nave] –1. Also called AZZAH .A city of the Philistines Jos 13:3 ; Jer 25:20 .One of the border cities of the Canaanites Ge 10:19 .A city of the Avim and Anakim De 2:23 ; Jos 11:22 .Allotted to Judah Jos 15:47 ; Jud 1:18 .A temple of Dagon, situated at Jud 16:23 .Samson dies at Jud 16:21-31 .On the western boundary of the kingdom of Israel in the time of Solomon 1Ki 4:24 .Struck by Pharaoh Jer 47:1 .Prophecies relating to Am 1:6 , 7 ; Zep 2:4 ; Zec 9:5 .Desert of Ac 8:26-39 –2. A city of the tribe of Ephraim Jud 6:4 ; 1Ch 7:28 [STEPBible TIPNR] A location first mentioned at Gen.10.19) referred to as Gaza or Ayyah (עַזָּה), or Gaza or Gazite (עַזָּתִי), or Gaza (Γάζα). [Theographic] Called also Azzah, which is its Hebrew name (Deut. 2:23; 1 Kings 4:24; Jer. 25:20), strong, a city on the Mediterranean shore, remarkable for its early importance as the chief centre of a great commercial traffic with Egypt. It is one of the oldest cities of the world (Gen. 10:19; Josh. 15:47). Its earliest inhabitants were the Avims, who were conquered and displaced by the Caphtorims (Deut. 2:23; Josh. 13:2, 3), a Philistine tribe. In the division of the land it fell to the lot of Judah (Josh. 15:47; Judg. 1:18). It was the southernmost of the five great Philistine cities which gave each a golden emerod as a trespass-offering unto the Lord (1 Sam. 6:17). Its gates were carried away by Samson (Judg. 16:1-3). Here he was afterwards a prisoner, and “did grind in the prison house.” Here he also pulled down the temple of Dagon, and slew “all the lords of the Philistines,” himself also perishing in the ruin (Judg. 16:21-30). The prophets denounce the judgments of God against it (Jer. 25:20; 47:5; Amos 1:6, 7; Zeph. 2:4). It is referred to in Acts 8:26. Philip is here told to take the road from Jerusalem to Gaza (about 6 miles south-west of Jerusalem), “which is desert”, i.e., the “desert road,” probably by Hebron, through the desert hills of Southern Judea. It is noticed on monuments as early as B.C. 1600. Its small port is now called el-Mineh.

항목 출처: Theographic; Easton; Smith; Hitchcock; Nave; STEPBible TIPNR; OpenBible.info · CC BY-SA 4.0; Public domain; NEUU CC BY 4.0; CC BY 4.0

등장 구절 56절

관련 설교 4편

1871번조회 0

기독인의 행복 추구

알리스테어 벡

본문 · 시편 1:1-6

162번조회 0

자유를 선포하라 (1부)

에스라소망교회

본문 · 레위기 25:1-24

번조회 0

히브리어 걸음마반 1강 자음(3)

에스라소망교회

본문 · 본문 구절 미표기

출처: Easton / Smith / Hitchcock · Nave · Theographic · STEPBible TIPNR · OpenBible.info · Strong’s · TSK. 통합 메타데이터·한국어 번역: CC BY-SA 4.0. 역사적 사전 원문은 공개 저작물이며 각 데이터 출처의 라이선스를 함께 적용합니다. 개역한글·KJV 본문. 지명 좌표는 고대 지명의 추정 위치입니다. 원어 단어·이름 연결: STEPBible.org / Tyndale House Cambridge, CC BY 4.0. Strong 번호의 앞 0·세분 접미사와 원문의 형태소 구분 기호를 정규화하고 개역한글 좌표에 맞췄습니다.

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