길르앗

Gilead

히브리어 גִּלְעָד

인물 남성

[Easton 한국어 번역] ‘증거의 언덕’이라는 뜻이다(창 31:21). 요단강 동쪽의 산악 지역이다. 산지라는 특성 때문에 ‘길르앗 산’이라고 불린다(창 31:25). ‘길르앗 땅’(민 32:1), 또는 단순히 ‘길르앗’이라고도 불린다(시 60:7; 창 37:25). 갓과 르우벤 지파의 소유지 및 므낫세 남부를 포함하였다(신 3:13; 민 32:40). 북쪽은 바산, 남쪽은 모압과 암몬에 접하였다(창 31:21; 신 3:12-17). ‘길르앗의 절반’은 시혼이, 얍복강으로 갈라진 나머지 절반은 바산 왕 옥이 차지하였다. 히에로막스강, 오늘날의 셰리아트 엘 만두르(Sheriat el-Mandhur)의 깊은 골짜기가 바산과 길르앗을 갈라놓았다. 길르앗은 게네사렛호 남쪽 끝 부근에서 사해 북쪽 끝까지 뻗어 있었고, 길이는 약 60마일, 너비는 20마일이었다. 성경에 나오는 이 지역의 산들로는 아바림, 비스가, 느보, 브올이 있다.

영문 원문·다른 사전 펼치기

[Easton] Hill of testimony, (Gen. 31:21), a mountainous region east of Jordan. From its mountainous character it is called “the mount of Gilead” (Gen. 31:25). It is called also “the land of Gilead” (Num. 32:1), and sometimes simply “Gilead” (Ps. 60:7; Gen. 37:25). It comprised the possessions of the tribes of Gad and Reuben and the south part of Manasseh (Deut. 3:13; Num. 32:40). It was bounded on the north by Bashan, and on the south by Moab and Ammon (Gen. 31:21; Deut. 3:12-17). “Half Gilead” was possessed by Sihon, and the other half, separated from it by the river Jabbok, by Og, king of Bashan. The deep ravine of the river Hieromax (the modern Sheriat el-Mandhur) separated Bashan from Gilead, which was about 60 miles in length and 20 in breadth, extending from near the south end of the Lake of Gennesaret to the north end of the Dead Sea. Abarim, Pisgah, Nebo, and Peor are its mountains mentioned in Scripture. [Smith] (rocky region). A mountainous region bounded on the west by the Jordan, on the north by Bashan, on the east by the Arabian plateau, and on the south by Moab and Ammon. (Genesis 31:21; 3:12-17) It is sometimes called “Mount Gilead,” (Genesis 31:25) sometimes “the land of Gilead,” (Numbers 32:1) and sometimes simply “Gilead.” (Psalms 60:7; Genesis 37:25) The name Gilead, as is usual in Palestine, describes the physical aspect of the country: it signifies “a hard rocky region.” The mountains of Gilead, including Pisgah, Abarim and Peor, have a real elevation of from 2000 to 3000 feet; but their apparent elevation on the western side is much greater, owing to the depression of the Jordan valley, which averages about 3000 feet. Their outline is singularly uniform, resembling a massive wall running along the horizon. Gilead was specially noted for its balm collected from “balm of Gilead” trees, and worth twice its weight in silver. Possibly the name of a mountain west of the Jordan, near Jezreel. (Judges 7:3) We are inclined, however, to think that the true reading in this place should be Gilboa. Son of Machir, grandson of Manasseh. (Numbers 26:29,30) The father of Jephthah. (Judges 11:1,2) [Hitchcock] the heap or mass of testimony [Nave] –1. A region east of the Jordan River allotted to the tribes of Reuben and Gad and the half tribe of Manasseh Nu 32:1-30 ; De 3:13 ; 34:1 ; 2Ki 10:33 .Reubenites expel the Hagarites from 1Ch 5:9 , 10 , 18-22 .Ammonites make war against; defeated by Jephthah Jud 11 .The prophet Elijah a native of 1Ki 17:1 .David retreats to, at the time of Absalom’s rebellion 2Sa 17:16 , 22 , 24 .Pursued into, by Absalom 2Sa 17:26 .Absalom defeated and slain in the forests of 2Sa 18:9 .Hazael, king of Syria, smites the land of 2Ki 10:32 , 33 ; Am 1:3 .Invaded by Tiglath-pileser, king of Syria 2Ki 15:29 .A grazing country Nu 32:1 ; 1Ch 5:9 .Exported spices, balm, and myrrh Ge 37:25 ; Jer 8:22 ; 46:11 –FIGURATIVE .Of prosperity Jer 22:6 ; 50:19 –2. A mountain Jud 7:3 ; So 4:1 ; 6:5 .Laban overtakes Jacob at Ge 31:21-25 –3. A city Ho 6:8 ; 12:11 –4. Grandson of Manasseh Nu 26:29 , 30 ; 27:1 ; 36:1 ; Jos 17:1 , 3 ; 1Ch 2:21 , 23 ; 7:14 , 17 –5. Father of Jephthah Jud 11:1 , 2 –6. A chief of Gad 1Ch 5:14 [STEPBible TIPNR] A man from the tribe of Manasseh living at the time of Egypt and Wilderness, first mentioned at Num.26.29) only referred to as Gilead (גִּלְעָד); son of Machir; a brother of daughter of Machir, Peresh, Sheresh and Hammolecheth; father of Abiezer, Helek, Asriel, Shechem, Shemida and Hepher.

항목 출처: Theographic; Easton; Smith; Hitchcock; Nave; STEPBible TIPNR · CC BY-SA 4.0; Public domain; NEUU CC BY 4.0; CC BY 4.0