[Easton 한국어 번역]
(히브리어 goral, “조약돌”), 제비를 뽑는 데 쓰는 작은 돌이다(민 33:54; 욘 1:7). 히브리인들은 언제나 하나님의 개입을 가장 엄중히 염두에 두고, 하나님의 뜻을 확인하는 방법으로서(잠 16:33), 그리고 의혹이 따르는 중대한 사안에서 제비뽑기에 의지하였다(에 3:7). 이처럼 가나안 땅을 여러 지파에 나눌 때(민 26:55; 34:13), 아간을 찾아낼 때(수 7:14, 18), 사울을 왕으로 뽑을 때(삼상 10:20, 21), 성전 봉사에서 제사장 직무를 배분할 때(대상 24:3, 5, 19; 눅 1:9), 그리고 속죄일에 두 염소를 놓고 제비를 뽑았다(레 16:8). “열한 사도의 수에 가입”한 맛디아도 제비뽑기로 선출되었다(행 1:24-26).
이 말은 또한 몫이나 기업(수 15:1; 시 125:3; 사 17:4), 그리고 하나님께서 정하신 운명을 가리킨다(시 16:5; 단 12:13).
롯(히브리어 lot)은 덮개, 가리개라는 뜻으로, 하란의 아들이며 아브라함의 조카이다(창 11:27). 아버지가 죽은 뒤 그는 할아버지 데라의 보호 아래 있게 되었다(31절). 데라가 죽은 뒤 그는 숙부 아브라함을 따라 가나안으로 갔고(12:5), 거기서 애굽으로 갔다가(10절) 다시 가나안으로 돌아왔다(13:1). 그 후 그는 아브라함과 헤어져 소돔에 정착하였다(13:5-13). 그곳에서 그의 의로운 심령은 날마다 “상하였으며”(벧후 2:7), 그는 이 행동을 후회할 만한 큰 이유를 갖게 되었다. 헤어진 지 여러 해가 지나지 않아 그는 그돌라오멜에게 사로잡혔으나 아브라함에게 구출되었다(창 14장). 마침내 하나님의 심판이 평야의 죄악된 성읍들에 내렸을 때(창 19:1-20), 롯은 기적적으로 구원받았다. 멸망하도록 정해진 성읍에서 도망할 때 그의 아내는 “뒤를 돌아본고로 소금 기둥이 되었더라.” 오늘날까지도 사해 남단 쿰란 부근에는 아랍인들이 빈트 셰이크 롯, 곧 롯의 아내라고 부르는 특이한 바위가 있다. 그것은 “높이 솟은 외따로 선 바늘 모양의 바위로서, 실제로 아이를 어깨에 얹은 아랍 여인과 기묘하게 닮아 있다.” 누가복음 17:32의 “롯의 처를 생각하라”라는 경고의 말씀에 비추어 보면, 그녀는 자기 재산 얼마를 구하려는 마음에 돌아갔거나 뒤에 너무 오래 머물렀던 듯하다. 그리하여 성읍에 임한 멸망에 휩쓸려 굳어진 시체가 되었고, 한동안 소금이 겉에 엉겨 붙은 채 고정되어 있었던 것으로 보인다. 그녀는 “소금 기둥”이 되었는데, 어떤 이들은 이것을 역청 기둥으로 생각한다. (소금 항목을 보라.)
롯과 그의 딸들은 처음에는 소알로 피신하였으나, 그곳에 더 머물기를 두려워하여 인근 산지의 굴로 물러갔다(창 19:30). 최근 롯은 애굽의 기념물들에서 로타누 또는 로타누라고 불리는 민족과 연결되어 왔으며, 에돔의 로단 지파의 영웅이었던 것으로 추정된다.
영문 원문·다른 사전 펼치기
[Easton]
(Heb. goral, a “pebble”), a small stone used in casting lots (Num. 33:54; Jonah 1:7). The lot was always resorted to by the Hebrews with strictest reference to the interposition of God, and as a method of ascertaining the divine will (Prov. 16:33), and in serious cases of doubt (Esther 3:7). Thus the lot was used at the division of the land of Canaan among the serveral tribes (Num. 26:55; 34:13), at the detection of Achan (Josh. 7:14, 18), the election of Saul to be king (1 Sam. 10:20, 21), the distribution of the priestly offices of the temple service (1 Chr. 24:3, 5, 19; Luke 1:9), and over the two goats at the feast of Atonement (Lev. 16:8). Matthias, who was “numbered with the eleven” (Acts 1:24-26), was chosen by lot.
This word also denotes a portion or an inheritance (Josh. 15:1; Ps. 125:3; Isa. 17:4), and a destiny, as assigned by God (Ps. 16:5; Dan. 12:13).
Lot, (Heb. lot), a covering; veil, the son of Haran, and nephew of Abraham (Gen. 11:27). On the death of his father, he was left in charge of his grandfather Terah (31), after whose death he accompanied his uncle Abraham into Canaan (12:5), thence into Egypt (10), and back again to Canaan (13:1). After this he separated from him and settled in Sodom (13:5-13). There his righteous soul was “vexed” from day to day (2 Pet. 2:7), and he had great cause to regret this act. Not many years after the separation he was taken captive by Chedorlaomer, and was rescued by Abraham (Gen. 14). At length, when the judgment of God descended on the guilty cities of the plain (Gen. 19:1-20), Lot was miraculously delivered. When fleeing from the doomed city his wife “looked back from behind him, and became a pillar of salt.” There is to this day a peculiar crag at the south end of the Dead Sea, near Kumran, which the Arabs call Bint Sheik Lot, i.e., Lot’s wife. It is “a tall, isolated needle of rock, which really does bear a curious resemblance to an Arab woman with a child upon her shoulder.” From the words of warning in Luke 17:32, “Remember Lot’s wife,” it would seem as if she had gone back, or tarried so long behind in the desire to save some of her goods, that she became involved in the destruction which fell on the city, and became a stiffened corpse, fixed for a time in the saline incrustations. She became “a pillar of salt”, i.e., as some think, of asphalt. (See SALT.)
Lot and his daughters sought refuge first in Zoar, and then, fearing to remain there longer, retired to a cave in the neighbouring mountains (Gen. 19:30). Lot has recently been connected with the people called on the Egyptian monuments Rotanu or Lotanu, who is supposed to have been the hero of the Edomite tribe Lotan.
[Smith]
(literally a pebble). The custom of deciding doubtful questions by lot is one of great extent and high antiquity. Among the Jews lots were used with the expectation that God would so control them as to give a right direction to them. They were very often used by God’s appointment. “As to the mode of casting lots, we have no certain information. Probably several modes were practiced.” “Very commonly among the Latins little counters of wood were put into a jar with so narrow a neck that only one could come out at a time. After the jar had been filled with water and the contents shaken, the lots were determined by the order in which the bits of wood, representing the several parties, came out with the water. in other cases they were put into a wide open jar, and the counters were drawn out by the hand. Sometimes again they were cast in the manner of dice. The soldiers who cast lots for Christ’s garments undoubtedly used these dice.”—Lyman Abbott.
(veil or covering), the son of Haran, and therefore the nephew of Abraham. (Genesis 11:27,31) (B.C. before 1926-1898.) His sisters were Milcah the wife of Nahor, and Iscah, by some identified with Sarah. haran died before the emigration of Terah and his family from Ur of the Chaldees, ver. 28, and Lot was therefore born there. He removed with the rest of his kindred to Charran, and again subsequently with Abraham and Sarai to Canaan. ch. (Genesis 12:4,5) With them he took refuge in Egypt from a famine, and with them returned, first to the “south,” ch. (Genesis 13:1) and then to their original settlement between Bethel and Ai. vs. (Genesis 13:3,4) But the pastures of the hills of Bethel, which had with ease contained the two strangers on their first arrival, were not able any longer to bear them, so much had their possessions of sheep, goats and cattle increased. Accordingly they separated, Lot choosing the fertile plain of the Jordan, and advancing as far as Sodom. (Genesis 13:10-14) The next occurrence in the life of Lot is his capture by the four kings of the east and his rescue by Abram. ch. (Genesis 13:14) The last scene preserved to us in the history of Lot is too well known to need repetition. He was still living in Sodom, (Genesis 19:1) ... from which he was rescued by some angels on the day of its final overthrow. he fled first to Zoar, in which he found a temporary refuge during the destruction of the other cities of the plain. Where this place was situated is not known with certainty. [Zoar] The end of Lot’s wife is commonly treated as one of the difficulties of the Bible; but it surely need not be so. It cannot be necessary to create the details of the story where none are given. On these points the record is silent. The value and the significance of the story to us are contained in the allusion of Christ. (Luke 17:32) Later ages have not been satisfied so to leave the matter, but have insisted on identifying the “pillar” with some one of the fleeting forms which the perishable rock of the south end of the Dead Sea is constantly assuming in its process of decomposition and liquefaction. From the incestuous intercourse between Lot and his two daughters sprang the nations of Moab and Ammon.
[Hitchcock]
Lotan, wrapt up; hidden; covered; myrrh; rosin
[Nave]
–1. Feast of
.See PURIM
–2. The son of Haran
.Accompanies Terah from Ur of the Chaldees to Haran Ge 11:31
.Migrates with Abraham to the land of Canaan Ge 12:4
.Accompanies Abraham to Egypt
.Returns with him to Beth-el Ge 13:1-3
.Rich in flocks, and herds, and servants
.Separates from Abraham, and locates in Sodom Ge 13:5-14
.Taken captive by Chedorlaomer; rescued by Abraham Ge 14:1-16
.Providentially saved from destruction in Sodom Ge 19 ; Lu 17:28 , 29
.Disobediently protests against going to the mountains, and chooses
Zoar Ge 19:17-22
.His wife disobediently yearns after Sodom, and becomes a pillar
of salt Ge 19:26 ; Lu 17:32
.Commits incest with his daughters Ge 19:30-38
.Descendants of
.See AMMONITES
.See MOABITES
[STEPBible TIPNR]
A man living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.11.27)
referred to as Lot (לוֹט), or Lot (Λώτ);
son of Haran;
a brother of Milcah and Iscah;
father of daughter1 of Lot, daughter2 of Lot, Moab, Ben-ammi.
[Theographic]
(Heb. goral, a “pebble”), a small stone used in casting lots (Num. 33:54; Jonah 1:7). The lot was always resorted to by the Hebrews with strictest reference to the interposition of God, and as a method of ascertaining the divine will (Prov. 16:33), and in serious cases of doubt (Esther 3:7). Thus the lot was used at the division of the land of Canaan among the serveral tribes (Num. 26:55; 34:13), at the detection of Achan (Josh. 7:14, 18), the election of Saul to be king (1 Sam. 10:20, 21), the distribution of the priestly offices of the temple service (1 Chr. 24:3, 5, 19; Luke 1:9), and over the two goats at the feast of Atonement (Lev. 16:8). Matthias, who was “numbered with the eleven” (Acts 1:24-26), was chosen by lot.
This word also denotes a portion or an inheritance (Josh. 15:1; Ps. 125:3; Isa. 17:4), and a destiny, as assigned by God (Ps. 16:5; Dan. 12:13).
Lot, (Heb. lot), a covering; veil, the son of Haran, and nephew of Abraham (Gen. 11:27). On the death of his father, he was left in charge of his grandfather Terah (31), after whose death he accompanied his uncle Abraham into Canaan (12:5), thence into Egypt (10), and back again to Canaan (13:1). After this he separated from him and settled in Sodom (13:5-13). There his righteous soul was “vexed” from day to day (2 Pet. 2:7), and he had great cause to regret this act. Not many years after the separation he was taken captive by Chedorlaomer, and was rescued by Abraham (Gen. 14). At length, when the judgment of God descended on the guilty cities of the plain (Gen. 19:1-20), Lot was miraculously delivered. When fleeing from the doomed city his wife “looked back from behind him, and became a pillar of salt.” There is to this day a peculiar crag at the south end of the Dead Sea, near Kumran, which the Arabs call Bint Sheik Lot, i.e., Lot’s wife. It is “a tall, isolated needle of rock, which really does bear a curious resemblance to an Arab woman with a child upon her shoulder.” From the words of warning in Luke 17:32, “Remember Lot’s wife,” it would seem as if she had gone back, or tarried so long behind in the desire to save some of her goods, that she became involved in the destruction which fell on the city, and became a stiffened corpse, fixed for a time in the saline incrustations. She became “a pillar of salt”, i.e., as some think, of asphalt.
Lot and his daughters sought refuge first in Zoar, and then, fearing to remain there longer, retired to a cave in the neighbouring mountains (Gen. 19:30). Lot has recently been connected with the people called on the Egyptian monuments Rotanu or Lotanu, who is supposed to have been the hero of the Edomite tribe Lotan.
항목 출처: Theographic; Easton; Smith; Hitchcock; Nave; STEPBible TIPNR · CC BY-SA 4.0; Public domain; NEUU CC BY 4.0; CC BY 4.0