사랑

[Easton] This word seems to require explanation only in the case of its use by our Lord in his interview with “Simon, the son of Jonas,” after his resurrection (John 21:16, 17). When our Lord says, “Lovest thou me?” he uses the Greek word agapas; and when Simon answers, he uses the Greek word philo, i.e., “I love.” This is the usage in the first and second questions put by our Lord; but in the third our Lord uses Simon’s word. The distinction between these two Greek words is thus fitly described by Trench:, ”Agapan has more of judgment and deliberate choice; philein has more of attachment and peculiar personal affection. Thus the ‘Lovest thou’ (Gr. agapas) on the lips of the Lord seems to Peter at this moment too cold a word, as though his Lord were keeping him at a distance, or at least not inviting him to draw near, as in the passionate yearning of his heart he desired now to do. Therefore he puts by the word and substitutes his own stronger ‘I love’ (Gr. philo) in its room. A second time he does the same. And now he has conquered; for when the Lord demands a third time whether he loves him, he does it in the word which alone will satisfy Peter (‘Lovest thou,’ Gr. phileis), which alone claims from him that personal attachment and affection with which indeed he knows that his heart is full.” In 1 Cor. 13 the apostle sets forth the excellency of love, as the word “charity” there is rendered in the Revised Version. [Nave] –OF CHILDREN FOR PARENTS .See CHILDREN –OF GOD, LOVE OF –OF MAN FOR GOD Ex 20:6 ; De 5:10 ; 6:5 ; 7:9 ; 10:12 ; 11:1 , 13 , 22 ; 13:3 ; 30:6 , 16 , 20 ; Jos 22:5 ; 23:11 ; Ps 18:1 ; 31:23 ; 37:4 ; 45:10 , 11 ; 63:5 , 6 ; 69:35 , 36 ; 73:25 , 26 ; 91:14 ; 97:10 ; 116:1 ; 145:20 ; Pr 8:17 ; 23:26 ; Isa 56:6 , 7 ; Jer 2:2 , 3 ; Mt 22:37 , 38 ; Mr 12:29 , 30 , 32 , 33 ; Lu 11:42 ; Joh 5:42 ; Ro 5:5 ; 8:28 ; 1Co 8:3 ; Php 1:9 ; 2Th 3:5 ; 2Ti 1:7 ; 1Jo 2:5 , 15 ; 3:17 , 18 ; 4:12 , 16-21 ; 5:1-3 ; 2Jo 1 :6; Jude 1 :21 –0F MAN FOR JESUS Mt 10:37 , 38 ; 25:34-40 ; 27:55-61 ; Mr 9:41 ; Lu 2:29 , 30 ; 7:47 ; Joh 8:42 ; 14:15 , 21 , 23 , 28 ; 15:9 ; 16:27 ; 17:26 ; 21:17 ; Ac 21:13 ; 1Co 16:22 ; 2Co 5:6 , 8 , 14 , 15 ; Ga 5:6 , 22 ; 6:14 ; Eph 3:17-19 ; 4:15 ; 6:24 ; Php 1:9 , 20 , 21 , 23 ; 3:7 , 8 ; Col 1:8 ; 2Th 3:5 ; 2Ti 1:13 ; 4:8 ; Phm 1 :5; Heb 6:10 ; Jas 1:12 ; 2:5 ; 1Pe 1:8 ; 2:7 ; Re 2:4 –INSTANCES OF LOVE FOR JESUS .Mary Mt 26:6-13 ; Joh 12:3-8 ; Lu 10:39 .Peter Mt 17:4 ; Joh 13:37 ; 18:10 ; 20:3-6 ; 21:7 .Thomas Joh 11:16 .The disciples Mr 16:10 ; Lu 24:17-41 ; Joh 20:20 .Mary Magdalene and other disciples Mt 27:55 , 56 , 61 ; 28:1-9 ; Lu 8:2 , 3 ; 23:27 , 55 , 56 ; 24:1-10 ; Joh 20:1 , 2 , 11-18 .A man from Gadara (Gerasa) out of whom Jesus cast an evil spirit Mr 5:18 .Joseph of Aramathaea Mt 27:57-60 .Nicodemus Joh 19:39 , 40 .Women of Jerusalem Lu 23:27 –OF MAN FOR MAN Le 19:18 , 34 ; De 10:19 ; Ps 133:1-3 ; Pr 10:12 ; 15:17 ; 17:9 , 17 ; So 8:6 , 7 ; Mt 5:41-47 ; 7:12 ; 10:41 , 42 ; 19:19 ; 25:34-40 ; Mr 9:41 ; 12:30-33 ; Lu 6:31-35 ; 10:30-37 ; Joh 13:14 , 15 , 34 , 35 ; 15:12 , 13 , 17 ; Ro 12:9 , 10 ; 13:8-10 ; 1Co 8:1 ; 13:1-13 ; 14:1 ; 16:14 ; 2Co 8:7 , 8 ; Ga 5:13 , 14 , 22 , 26 ; Eph 5:2 ; Php 1:9 ; 2:2 ; Col 2:2 ; 3:12 ; 1Th 1:3 ; 3:12 ; 4:9 ; 1Ti 1:5 , 14 ; 2:15 ; 4:12 ; 6:2 ; 2Ti 2:22 ; Tit 3:15 ; Phm 1 :12-16; Heb 10:24 ; Jas 2:8 ; 1Pe 1:22 ; 2:17 ; 3:8 , 9 ; 4:8 ; 2Pe 1:7 ; 1Jo 2:9-11 ; 3:11 , 14 , 16-19 , 23 ; 4:7 , 11 , 12 , 20 , 21 ; 5:1 , 2 ; 2Jo 1 :5 –EXEMPLIFICATION OF THE LOVE OF MAN FOR MAN Ex 32:31 , 32 ; Ps 133:1-3 ; Pr 24:17 , 18 ; Mt 5:41 , 42 ; 10:41 , 42 ; 25:34-40 ; Mr 9:41 ; Lu 10:25-37 ; Ac 20:26 , 27 , 31 ; 26:29 ; Ro 1:12 ; 5:7 ; 9:1-3 ; 12:15 , 16 ; 14:19 , 21 ; 15:1 , 2 , 5 , 7 , 14 , 15 , 24 , 32 ; 16:1-16 , 19 ; 1Co 1:4 ; 4:14-16 ; 10:24 ; 2Co 1:3-6 , 14 , 23 , 24 ; 2:1-17 ; 3:2 ; 4:5 ; 6:4-6 , 11-13 ; 7:1-4 , 7 , 12 ; 11:2 ; 12:14-16 , 19-21 ; 13:9 ; Ga 4:11-20 ; 6:1 , 2 , 10 ; Eph 3:13 ; 4:2 , 32 ; 6:22 , 24 ; Php 1:3-5 , 7 , 8 , 23-26 ; 2:19 ; 3:18 ; 4:1 ; Col 1:3 , 4 , 24 , 28 , 29 ; 2:1 , 5 ; 4:7 ; 1Th 1:3 , 4 ; 2:7 , 8 , 11 , 12 , 17-20 ; 3:5 , 7-10 , 12 ; 5:8 , 11 , 14 ; 2Th 1:4 ; 1Ti 1:5 ; 5:9 , 10 ; 6:2 , 11 ; 2Ti 1:3 , 4 , 8 ; 2:10 ; Phm 1 :8,9,12,16-21; Heb 5:2 ; 6:9 , 10 ; 13:1-3 , 22 ; Jas 1:27 .See FRATERNITY –INSTANCES OF .Abraham for Lot Ge 14:14-16 .Naomi, Ruth, and Boaz Ru 1 ; 2 ; 3 .David’s subjects 2Sa 15:30 ; 17:27-29 .Obadiah for the prophets 1Ki 18:4 .Jehoshabeath for Joash 2Ch 22:11 .Nehemiah for Israelites Ne 5:10-15 .Mordecai for Esther Es 2:7 .Job’s friends Job 42:11 .Centurion for his servant Lu 7:2-6 .Roman Christians for Paul Ac 28:15 –OF MONEY .The root of evil 1Ti 6:10 .See RICHES –OF PARENTS FOR CHILDREN .See PARENTS .See also BROTHER .See FRATERNITY .See FRIENDSHIP