놋

Brass

사물

다른 표기: Brass

[Easton 한국어 번역] 구리와 아연의 합금인 놋쇠는 13세기가 되어서야 알려졌다. 성경에서 이 말로 가리키는 것은 엄밀히 말하면 구리이다(신 8:9). 이것은 족쇄(삿 16:21; 왕하 25:7), 갑옷의 여러 부분(삼상 17:5, 6), 악기(대상 15:19; 고전 13:1), 돈(마 10:9)을 만드는 데 사용되었다. 이것은 죄에 대한 무감각과 완고함(사 48:4; 렘 6:28; 겔 22:18), 그리고 힘(시 107:16; 미 4:13)을 상징한다. 마게도냐 제국은 놋으로 된 나라로 묘사된다(단 2:39). 스가랴(6:1)가 말하는 “놋산”은 하나님의 변하지 않는 작정을 나타내는 것으로 여겨져 왔다. 놋뱀은 하나님의 명령에 따라 모세가 만들었으며(민 21:4-9), 하나님과 모세를 원망한 벌로 백성에게 보내진 뱀들에게 물려 상처를 입었을 때 모든 백성이 볼 수 있도록 장대 위에 높이 달았다. 그 후 유대인들은 그것을 가나안으로 가져가 히스기야 때까지 보존하였다. 마침내 히스기야는 백성이 그것을 미신적으로 숭배하기 시작하였으므로 그것을 부수게 하였다(왕하 18:4). (느후스단 항목 참조.) 우리 주님께서는 요 3:14, 15에서 놋뱀을 언급하신다. (뱀 항목 참조.)

영문 원문·다른 사전 펼치기

[Easton] Which is an alloy of copper and zinc, was not known till the thirteenth century. What is designated by this word in Scripture is properly copper (Deut. 8:9). It was used for fetters (Judg. 16:21; 2 Kings 25:7), for pieces of armour (1 Sam. 17:5, 6), for musical instruments (1 Chr. 15:19; 1 Cor. 13:1), and for money (Matt. 10:9). It is a symbol of insensibility and obstinacy in sin (Isa. 48:4; Jer. 6:28; Ezek. 22:18), and of strength (Ps. 107:16; Micah 4:13). The Macedonian empire is described as a kingdom of brass (Dan. 2:39). The “mountains of brass” Zechariah (6:1) speaks of have been supposed to represent the immutable decrees of God. The serpent of brass was made by Moses at the command of God (Num. 21:4-9), and elevated on a pole, so that it might be seen by all the people when wounded by the bite of the serpents that were sent to them as a punishment for their murmurings against God and against Moses. It was afterwards carried by the Jews into Canaan, and preserved by them till the time of Hezekiah, who caused it to be at length destroyed because it began to be viewed by the people with superstitious reverence (2 Kings 18:4). (See NEHUSHTAN.) The brazen serpent is alluded to by our Lord in John 3:14, 15. (See SERPENT.) [Smith] The word nechosheth is improperly translated by “brass.” In most places of the Old Testament the correct translation would be copper, although it may sometimes possibly mean bronze a compound of copper and tin. Indeed a simple metal was obviously intended, as we see from (8:9; 33:25; Job 28) Copper was known at a very early period. (Genesis 4:22) [Nave] –(Or more probably COPPER) –Smelted Eze 22:20 ; Job 28:2 –A mineral of Canaan De 8:9 ; Jos 22:8 –Of Syria 2Sa 8:8 –Tyrians traded in Eze 27:13 –Abundance of, for the temple 1Ki 7:47 ; 1Ch 22:14 –Articles made of .Altar, vessels, and other articles of the tabernacle and temple Ex 38:28-31 ; 1Ki 7:14-47 ; Ezr 8:27 .Cymbals 1Ch 15:19 .Trumpets 1Co 13:1 .Armor 1Sa 17:5 , 6 ; 2Ch 12:10 .Bows, see Bows .Fetters Jud 16:21 ; 2Ki 25:7 .Gates Ps 107:16 ; Isa 45:2 .Bars 1Ki 4:13 .Idols Da 5:4 ; Re 9:20 .Mirrors Ex 38:8 .Household vessels Mr 7:4 .Money Mt 10:9 ; Mr 12:41 –Workers in: Tubal-cain Ge 4:22 –Hiram 1Ki 7:14 –Alexander 2Ti 4:14 –See BRAZIER –See COPPER –See MOLDING –FIGURATIVE Le 26:19 ; De 33:25 ; Isa 48:4 ; Jer 1:18 ; Eze 1:7 ; Da 2:32 , 39 ; 7:19 ; 10:6 ; Zec 6:1 ; Re 1:15

항목 출처: Easton; Smith; Nave · CC BY-SA 4.0; Public domain; NEUU CC BY 4.0