[Easton 한국어 번역]
히브리어 사데(sadeh)로, 경작하지만 울타리를 두르지 않은 밭이다. 경작지나 목초지(창 29:2; 31:4; 34:7), 또는 밭갈이하는 땅에 쓰인다(창 37:7; 47:24). 숲이 우거진 땅(시 132:6)이나 산꼭대기에도 쓰인다(삿 9:32, 36; 삼하 1:21). 때로는 광야와 대조되는 경작 지역을 뜻한다(창 33:19; 36:35). 성벽 없는 마을이나 흩어져 있는 집들은 ‘들에’ 있는 것으로 표현된다(신 28:3, 16; 레 25:31; 막 6:36, 56). ‘빈 들’은 집에서 멀리 떨어진 곳이다(창 4:8; 레 14:7, 53; 17:5). 넓이가 어떠하든 경작하는 땅을 밭이라 불렀다(창 23:13, 17; 41:8; 레 27:16; 룻 4:5; 느 12:29).
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[Easton]
(Heb. sadeh), a cultivated field, but unenclosed. It is applied to any cultivated ground or pasture (Gen. 29:2; 31:4; 34:7), or tillage (Gen. 37:7; 47:24). It is also applied to woodland (Ps. 132:6) or mountain top (Judg. 9:32, 36; 2 Sam. 1:21). It denotes sometimes a cultivated region as opposed to the wilderness (Gen. 33:19; 36:35). Unwalled villages or scattered houses are spoken of as “in the fields” (Deut. 28:3, 16; Lev. 25:31; Mark 6:36, 56). The “open field” is a place remote from a house (Gen. 4:8; Lev. 14:7, 53; 17:5). Cultivated land of any extent was called a field (Gen. 23:13, 17; 41:8; Lev. 27:16; Ruth 4:5; Neh. 12:29).
[Smith]
The Hebrew sadeh is applied to any cultivated ground, and in some instances in marked opposition to the neighboring wilderness. On the other hand the sadeh is frequently contrasted with what is enclosed, whether a vineyard, a garden or a walled town. In many passages the term implies what is remote from a house, (Genesis 4:8; 24:63; 22:25) or settled habitation, as in the case of Esau. (Genesis 25:27) The separate plots of ground were marked off by stones, which might easily be removed, (19:14; 27:17) cf. Job 24:2; Prov 22:28; 23:10 The absence of fences rendered the fields liable to damage from straying cattle, (Exodus 22:5) or fire, (Exodus 22:6; 2 Samuel 14:30) hence the necessity of constantly watching flocks and herds. From the absence of enclosures, cultivated land of any size might be termed a field.
[Theographic]
A spot near Jerusalem (2 Kings 18:17; Isa. 36:2; 7:3), on the side of the highway west of the city, not far distant from the “upper pool” at the head of the valley of Hinnom. Here the fullers pursued their occupation.
항목 출처: Theographic; Easton; Smith · CC BY-SA 4.0; Public domain; NEUU CC BY 4.0