[Easton 한국어 번역]
얼굴이 검게 탄 사람들의 나라. 히브리어 구스를 옮기는 데 사용된 헬라어 명칭이다(창 2:13; 왕하 19:9; 에 1:1; 욥 28:19; 시 68:31; 87:4). 이 나라는 애굽 남쪽에 있었으며, 제1폭포에 있는 수에네에서 시작하여(겔 29:10; 30:6) 백나일강과 청나일강의 합류 지점 너머까지 뻗어 있었다. 대체로 오늘날 수단, 곧 흑인들의 땅으로 알려진 지역에 해당한다. 히브리인들은 이 나라를 알고 있었으며, 이사야 18:1과 스바냐 3:10에 이 나라가 묘사되어 있다. 그들은 이 나라와 어느 정도 통상 관계를 맺고 있었다(사 45:14).
그 주민들은 함의 후손이었다(창 10:6; 렘 13:23; 사 18:2, 영어 흠정역에는 “흩어지고 벗겨진”이라고 되어 있으나, 영어 개역본에는 “키가 크고 피부가 매끄러운”이라고 되어 있다). 헬라의 역사가 헤로도토스는 그들을 “사람들 가운데 가장 키가 크고 가장 잘생긴 이들”이라고 묘사한다. 그들은 애굽의 기념물에 자주 묘사되어 있으며, 모두 전형적인 흑인의 유형을 보인다. 예상할 수 있듯이, 이 나라의 역사는 애굽의 역사와 얽혀 있다.
구스는 예언 가운데 언급된다(시 68:31; 87:4; 사 45:14; 겔 30:4-9; 단 11:43; 나 3:8-10; 합 3:7; 습 2:12).
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[Easton]
Country of burnt faces; the Greek word by which the Hebrew Cush is rendered (Gen. 2:13; 2 Kings 19:9; Esther 1:1; Job 28:19; Ps. 68:31; 87:4), a country which lay to the south of Egypt, beginning at Syene on the First Cataract (Ezek. 29:10; 30:6), and extending to beyond the confluence of the White and Blue Nile. It corresponds generally with what is now known as the Soudan (i.e., the land of the blacks). This country was known to the Hebrews, and is described in Isa. 18:1; Zeph. 3:10. They carried on some commercial intercourse with it (Isa. 45:14).
Its inhabitants were descendants of Ham (Gen. 10:6; Jer. 13:23; Isa. 18:2, “scattered and peeled,” A.V.; but in R.V., “tall and smooth”). Herodotus, the Greek historian, describes them as “the tallest and handsomest of men.” They are frequently represented on Egyptian monuments, and they are all of the type of the true negro. As might be expected, the history of this country is interwoven with that of Egypt.
Ethiopia is spoken of in prophecy (Ps. 68:31; 87:4; Isa. 45:14; Ezek. 30:4-9; Dan. 11:43; Nah. 3:8-10; Hab. 3:7; Zeph. 2:12).
[Smith]
(burnt faces). The country which the Greeks and Romans described as “AEthiopia” and the Hebrews as “Cush” lay to the south of Egypt, and embraced, in its most extended sense, the modern Nubia, Sennaar, Kordofan and northern Abyssinia, and in its more definite sense the kingdom of Meroe. (Ezekiel 29:10) The Hebrews do not appear to have had much practical acquaintance with Ethiopia itself, though the Ethiopians were well known to them through their intercourse with Egypt. The inhabitants of Ethiopia were a Hamitic race. (Genesis 10:6) They were divided into various tribes, of which the Sabeans were the most powerful. The history of Ethiopia is closely interwoven with that of Egypt. The two countries were not unfrequently united under the rule of the same sovereign. Shortly before our Saviour’s birth a native dynasty of females, holding the official title of Candace (Plin. vi. 35), held sway in Ethiopia, and even resisted the advance of the Roman arms. One of these is the queen noticed in (Acts 8:27)
[Hitchcock]
blackness; heat
[Nave]
–(A region in Africa, inhabited by the descendants of Ham)
–The inhabitants of, black Jer 13:23
–Within the Babylonian empire Es 1:1
–Rivers of Ge 10:6 ; Isa 18:1
–Bordered Egypt on the south Eze 29:10
–Was called the land of Cush, mentioned in Ge 10:6 ;
1Ch 1:9 ; Isa 11:11
–Warriors of Jer 46:9 ; 2Ch 12:3 ; Eze 38:5
–Defeated by Asa 2Ch 14:9-15 ; 16:8
–Invaded Syria 2Ki 19:9
–Merchandise of Isa 45:14
–Moses marries a woman of Nu 12:1
–Ebel-melech, at the court of Babylon, native of
–Treats Jeremiah kindly Jer 38:7-13 ; 39:15-18
–Candace, queen of Ac 8:27
–A eunuch from, becomes a disciple beause of the preaching of
Philip Ac 8:27-39
–Prophecies concerning the conversion of Ps 68:31 ; 87:4 ;
Isa 45:14 ; Da 11:43
–Desolation of Isa 18:1-6 ; 20:2-6 ; 43:3 ; Eze 30:4-9 ;
Hab 3:7 ; Zep 2:12
[OpenBible.info]
region
[Theographic]
Country of burnt faces; the Greek word by which the Hebrew Cush is rendered (Gen. 2:13; 2 Kings 19:9; Esther 1:1; Job 28:19; Ps. 68:31; 87:4), a country which lay to the south of Egypt, beginning at Syene on the First Cataract (Ezek. 29:10; 30:6), and extending to beyond the confluence of the White and Blue Nile. It corresponds generally with what is now known as the Soudan (i.e., the land of the blacks). This country was known to the Hebrews, and is described in Isa. 18:1; Zeph. 3:10. They carried on some commercial intercourse with it (Isa. 45:14).
Its inhabitants were descendants of Ham (Gen. 10:6; Jer. 13:23; Isa. 18:2, “scattered and peeled,” A.V.; but in R.V., “tall and smooth”). Herodotus, the Greek historian, describes them as “the tallest and handsomest of men.” They are frequently represented on Egyptian monuments, and they are all of the type of the true negro. As might be expected, the history of this country is interwoven with that of Egypt.
Ethiopia is spoken of in prophecy (Ps. 68:31; 87:4; Isa. 45:14; Ezek. 30:4-9; Dan. 11:43; Nah. 3:8-10; Hab. 3:7; Zeph. 2:12).
항목 출처: Theographic; Easton; Smith; Hitchcock; Nave; OpenBible.info · CC BY-SA 4.0; Public domain; NEUU CC BY 4.0; CC BY 4.0